Biofeedback is a way to measure the bodys physiological responses in real time, and a tool to learn to control them. Biofeedback generally relies on machines that measure heart rate, muscle tension or even brain waves, and usually requires a therapist or other health professional to operate the machine, explain what the readings mean, and work with clients to incorporate the information into lifestyle changes. However, there are some exceptions to this, which well discuss later on in this article.
How Does Biofeedback Work?
Most often, biofeedback helps people control their stress response, by realizing when its underway and employing relaxation techniques like deep breathing, visualizations and meditation to calm their physiological arousal. Many of the benefits of biofeedback simply come from the increased relaxation in your body and the lack of a chronically triggered fight-or-flight response. Because chronic stress can be a trigger for many negative health symptoms, this can offer a significant and palpable improvement in the way people feel and how their bodies function.
By helping you learn how your body is currently functioning, biofeedback can help you to know what to change. Also, by showing you in real time which relaxation techniques are working and which arent, youre able to more easily grasp effective ways to relax your bodys physiology and incorporate healthier habits into your lifestyle.
What Does It Treat?
Because biofeedback can with stress related conditions by helping to reverse the stress response (and help you keep from letting it be triggered in the first place!), it can be useful with a variety of conditions.
Biofeedback has been popularly used for anxiety, tension headaches, pain, IBS, general stress, and several other conditions.
How To Get Started With Biofeedback
There are some ways in which youre probably already using a very simple form of biofeedback:
- Physical Awareness: Some physical responses can be easily sensed without equipment, of course. When your body becomes tense, thats a natural message that youre stressed. Shallow breathing can be another. Becoming aware of your bodys stress signals can arguably be a sort of natural form of biofeedback.
- Household Tools: Scales, thermometers, and even mirrors can tell you about some of your bodys functioning by pointing out excess weight, fevers, and visible signs of stress like acne.
As mentioned, there are also many biofeedback practitioners out there who can help you understand how your physiology is responding to stress, and help you to perfect strategies to calm your body and your mind, and stay healthier in the process. One of the best ways to find a good practitioner is to ask your doctor for a referral.

